Maundy Thursday - 2010
“I give you a new commandment, that you love one
another.”
Maundy Thursday. Gründonnerstag (or Green Thursday). Clean Thursday. Shear Thursday.
This day has many names
and customs, many going back to very early church history.
Clean Thurs., or Shire Thurs:
By the 4th
Century, this day was devoted to the reconciliation of penitents. Those who publicly confessed to notorious
deeds on Ash Wednesday spent Lent atoning for these sins and were forbidden to
attend church until Maundy Thurs.
(Door-keeper Deacons would have been kept busy during Lent!)
At the first part of the
Thurs. service, those seeking forgiveness knelt at the door until they were
eventually permitted to approach the priest and receive forgiveness. After the service they bathed and shaved,
activities forbidden during Lent.
This cleansing was to
represent the fact that they have been made clean, or free from guilt — and
therefore the name “clean Thurs.
Throughout the middle Ages this
service was considered to be the end of Lent (and the beginning of the
Triduum). This was also the first time
candidates for baptism was able to recite the Creed.
And Altar Guild members
— take note! This was the day that the
altar cloths were washed, and the church cleaned for Easter. That included ceremoniously washing the altar
with water and wine.
Gründonnerstag or Green Thurs.:
This name originated in
German-speaking countries, and again goes back to this being a day of
reconciliation. Penitents would carry
green branches as a sign of their joy.
Green also represents hope and victory.
In fact, until the 13th Century priests wore green vestments
on this day, changing to white at the Eucharist. In many countries it is still traditional to
eat green foods such as spinach, salad, broccoli, or pea soup.
In England, the term
“Maundy” refers to the custom of the monarch distributing alms to the poor,
giving out “Maundy money” which is specifically minted every year for this
purpose. Each set of 4 coins equals 10 pence,
and each person chosen receives an equivalent number of sets or part of sets to
equal the Queen’s age. The number of
those chosen for this custom is also equal to the Queen’s age, so this year 84
men and 84 women will each receive 84 pence each.
But these fun facts are
peripheral to the fact that this is the day that Jesus gave us all a new
commandment – a mandate, or in Latin, “mandatum” that we are all to
follow.
“I
give you a new commandment, that you love one another.”
LOVE.
How difficult to carry
it out.
We are to love one
another always, not just “when I feel like it”, or “if I like you”, or “she’s
pretty”.
Jesus knew his time with
his disciples was coming to an end, but he still continued to teach and
love. At this supper, summed up all his
teachings, and gave them the most important lesson of all — not just in words
but in action.
As a former teacher, I
was taught that effective teaching consists of explaining, showing, and
allowing the student to try. Think of
when you had biology or chemistry. It is
said that “actions speak louder than words” and Jesus was a master Teacher.
Let us go back in
time. This part of the world is dusty
and hot. People wore sandals, and when
they traveled, their feet got dirty…and hot.
(Think of when you last tried to walk across the beach in sandals. It’s not very comfortable with all those
grains of sand sticking between your toes!)
So a good host would have a servant (or wife) wash a guest’s feet. It was a major sign of hospitality, and I’m
sure the cool water was a welcome relief!
It was, however, definitely the servant’s
job—not the hosts.
Now, as he did so often,
Jesus is turning this convention upside down.
He is Teacher and Lord. Teachers
and Lords just didn’t DO this kind of thing!
It was unheard of. It’s worse
than a host washing a guest’s feet — it was as though the master were washing
his servant’s feet.
As usual, Peter didn’t
get it…until threatened that if he didn’t allow Jesus to serve him, Peter
couldn’t be part of Jesus. He couldn’t
share. And of course, not sharing was
unacceptable for him. Irrepressible
Peter wanted more! “If more of me is
washed, it would show how much I REALLY want to be part of you, Lord, so wash
more of me!” He missed the point.
Jesus wanted all to
recognize that he was here to serve. He
wanted to make sure that his followers knew that one could only follow him if
they followed his example. They could
only share Jesus by being Jesus in the world. “Unless I wash you, you have no share with
me”, he said. What was true with the
disciples then is true for us now.
“You should do as I have
done…you are blessed if you DO them,” he said.
Not think about it, not watch someone else do it, not set up a group to
do it for you. I’m reminded of a church
I was once at which, in the late 19th century, was THE society
church of the city. Women would
volunteer for the altar guild… and then send their maids to do the work. That
is not what Jesus had in mind.
Jesus’ love translates
into action. It is caring for the sick,
the imprisoned, the homeless, the poor, the aged. We too cannot share in Jesus without acting
as Jesus did.
One of the most amazing
recent examples of love that I can think of is the Amish reaction to the 2006
shooting in one of their schools in which 5 children and the gunman died. Unfortunately, this was really not that
different from those in other parts of the U.S. or England, or Finland, or
Germany…
…with one glaring
difference — LOVE.
The Amish are so steeped
and practiced in their expressions of love to one another, that within hours a
neighbor offered solace and extended forgiveness to the shooter’s family. They set up a charitable fund for his family,
and about 30 Amish attended his funeral.
His widow was even invited to the funeral of one of her husband’s
victims.
The widow, Marie, wrote,
“Your love for our family has helped to provide the healing we so desperately
need. Gifts you’ve given have touched
our hearts in a way no words can describe.
Your compassion has reached beyond our family, beyond our community, and
is changing our world, and for this we sincerely thank you.”
It was an amazing
example of love. But what struck me is
the world’s reaction of surprise, disbelief, and even scorn that anyone could or
would react in this way to such a horrendous act. Reporters were amazed that there was nothing
more in the local Amish weekly paper than the obituary notations of the
children and condolences to the families.
When the editor was asked why more details were not given, he responded
that “that only inflames people’s hatred, and that isn’t what Christ would
want. We don’t write to make something
sensational.”
Some commentators
criticized the swift and complete forgiveness as being inappropriate. I think the Amish got it right, and the world
has the problem. Experts explained that
this willingness to forgo vengeance does not undo the tragedy or pardon the
wrong. Rather, it constitutes a first
step toward a more hopeful future. The
Amish truly practice Christ’s commandment to love one another. It is part of who they ARE. They ACT with love. They truly SHARE in Jesus.
LOVE.
How do we practice that
love in our daily lives? Do you remember that popular phrase “You will
know we are Christians by our love.”? I
think that was in the 60’s or 70’s (?).
How true is that today, when talk radio is filled with proclaimed
Christians using violent words expressing anger and hatred to those ideas and
people with whom they disagree?
On this night, Jesus
took off his outer robe and tied a towel around him, as a servant would
do. He knelt in front of them. He took off dirty sandals. He got close to smelly feet. It is not possible to wash someone’s feet
without getting down and personal.
When did we last do
that? There are opportunities out there
to get down and dirty. Serving food at a
soup kitchen, and not just providing some soup.
Staying overnight with the homeless, or helping their children with
their homework. Pounding nails into a
Habitat for Humanity house. Distributing
food to the poor at the Food Pantry or Fish.
I admit, I didn’t really
understand the problems “the poor” have, or how close to being “one of those” I
could be, until I looked folks in the eye and talked to them. Until I met a single mother struggling with 2
babies and all her belongings in 2 large black garbage bags. Until I talked to a woman who was well
educated and had been a successful teacher, but could no longer work because of
medical problems and thereby lost her job…and her home.
Jesus didn’t just ask us to take off our outer robes of
respectability and serve others, he commanded
it. We are to lay aside all those
aspects that give us status over another, and serve our neighbor.
About 30 years ago I was
shocked to be involved in a vestry meeting in which the discussion revolved
around starting a soup kitchen in the church.
The discussion dragged on and on, pros and cons were presented, and at
times some fairly heated points of view were voiced. Some issues were necessary – insurance,
health department procedures, who would be responsible, and cost. But none of these were deal breakers. It all ended with a bang when someone
heatedly said “But, we can’t have THOSE people using our toilets!” The vote followed, and “THOSE” people
lost.
We never know when
“THOSE” people become “ME”. Many in
today’s difficult economic society are finding that out the hard way. THOSE people are Jesus, and in
welcoming them into our lives, caring for them, and loving them, we welcome the
Lord. We share with Jesus.
“For I have set you an
example”, Jesus said.
There is a oneness
expressed in serving others. One loses
oneself in concern for others. People
often say that in giving they actually gain.
The apostles learned, at
this table, this night 2000 years ago that there is no right or left hand, no
head table, no one greater than another.
Tonight, we too are gathered in a circle around a table in communion
with one another, and will soon be in communion with Christ.
“I give you a new
commandment, that you love one another.”
Dcn. Marge Forsythe
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